How South Dakota has voted since 1960

South Dakota has 3 electoral votes in 2028. Since 1960 it has voted Democratic once and Republican 16 times. It has backed the national winner in 10 of 17 elections. Donald Trump carried it in 2024 by 29.2 points, 27.7 points more Republican than the nation. In 2024, 64.5% of its eligible voters cast a ballot, ranking 28th among the 50 states and DC (nationally, 64.3%). It has voted Republican in every election since 1968. Its closest result was in 1976, when Gerald Ford won it by 1.5 points.

  1. 1960Nixon+16.4
  2. 1964Johnson+11.2
  3. 1968Nixon+11.3
  4. 1972Nixon+8.6
  5. 1976Ford+1.5
  6. 1980Reagan+28.8
  7. 1984Reagan+26.5
  8. 1988Bush+6.3
  9. 1992Bush+3.5
  10. 1996Dole+3.5
  11. 2000Bush+22.7
  12. 2004Bush+21.5
  13. 2008McCain+8.4
  14. 2012Romney+18.0
  15. 2016Trump+29.8
  16. 2020Trump+26.2
  17. 2024Trump+29.2

Each box is one election: the winner in South Dakota and the margin in points. Darker boxes were won by 10 points or more, lighter by under 5.

Election night

8 p.m. ET

Polls close at 8 p.m. ET (7 p.m. Central); in western South Dakota (Mountain Time) they close at 9 p.m. ET.

Also closing at 8 p.m. ET: AL, CT, DE, DC, IL, KS, ME, MD, MA, MI, MS, MO, NH, NJ, ND, OK, PA, RI, TN, TX.

Times from the 2024 general election; states rarely change them, and they will be confirmed for 2028.

2028 ratings

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In Congress

Senate

House (at large)

From Congress.gov, as of Sept. 28, 2026. Vacant seats are not listed.

Margin by election

South Dakota margin by electionBars show the Democratic or Republican margin in South Dakota in each election since 1960; the line shows the national popular-vote margin. The table below has every figure.R+30R+20R+10EvenD+10D+20D+301960: R+16.4 (nation D+0.2)'601964: D+11.2 (nation D+22.6)'641968: R+11.3 (nation R+0.7)'681972: R+8.6 (nation R+23.2)'721976: R+1.5 (nation D+2.1)'761980: R+28.8 (nation R+9.7)'801984: R+26.5 (nation R+18.2)'841988: R+6.3 (nation R+7.7)'881992: R+3.5 (nation D+5.6)'921996: R+3.5 (nation D+8.5)'962000: R+22.7 (nation D+0.5)'002004: R+21.5 (nation R+2.5)'042008: R+8.4 (nation D+7.3)'082012: R+18.0 (nation D+3.9)'122016: R+29.8 (nation D+2.1)'162020: R+26.2 (nation D+4.5)'202024: R+29.2 (nation R+1.5)'24

South Dakota margin National popular vote

By county

Donald Trump won 61 of South Dakota's 66 counties in 2024; Kamala Harris won 5.

Loading the county map…

Largest counties, 2024

CountyVotesMarginShift from 2020
Minnehaha County93,986R+12.7→R 3.2
Pennington County56,580R+26.4→R 1.3
Lincoln County36,393R+26.5→R 2.9
Brown County17,043R+26.8→R 3.8
Lawrence County15,409R+31.3→R 0.9
Brookings County14,939R+17.4→R 4.4
Meade County14,672R+50.9→R 2.7
Codington County13,510R+40.8→R 1.9
Yankton County10,832R+25.5→R 2.0
Davison County9,177R+37.8→R 2.7

Biggest shifts from 2020 to 2024: toward the Republican, Corson County (9.9), Roberts County (9.6), Oglala Lakota County (8.6); toward the Democrat, Haakon County (1.1), Potter County (1.0), Douglas County (1.0) — in points of margin.

County returns from the MIT Election Data and Science Lab (official state data), 2000–2024. Margin is the Democrat's share minus the Republican's, of all votes cast.

Results by year

YearWinnerDemocratRepublicanOtherMarginNationTurnoutEV
2024 Donald TrumpTrumpHarris 34.2%146,859Trump 63.4%272,0812.3%R+29.2R+1.564.5%3
2020 Donald TrumpTrump lostBiden 35.6%150,471Trump 61.8%261,0432.6%R+26.2D+4.565.6%3
2016 Donald TrumpTrumpClinton 31.7%117,458Trump 61.5%227,721Johnson 5.6%R+29.8D+2.160.3%3
2012 Mitt RomneyRomney lostObama 39.9%145,039Romney 57.9%210,6102.2%R+18.0D+3.960.2%3
2008 John McCainMcCain lostObama 44.8%170,924McCain 53.2%203,0542.1%R+8.4D+7.365.6%3
2004 George W. BushBushKerry 38.4%149,244Bush 59.9%232,5841.7%R+21.5R+2.569.9%3
2000 George W. BushBushGore 37.6%118,804Bush 60.3%190,7002.1%R+22.7D+0.559.0%3
1996 Bob DoleDole lostClinton 43.0%139,333Dole 46.5%150,543Perot 10.0%R+3.5D+8.562.2%3
1992 George H.W. BushBush lostClinton 37.1%124,888Bush 40.7%136,718Perot 21.8%R+3.5D+5.666.7%3
1988 George H.W. BushBushDukakis 46.5%145,560Bush 52.9%165,4150.6%R+6.3R+7.763.3%3
1984 Ronald ReaganReaganMondale 36.5%116,113Reagan 63.0%200,2670.5%R+26.5R+18.264.3%3
1980 Ronald ReaganReaganCarter 31.7%103,855Reagan 60.5%198,343Anderson 6.5%R+28.8R+9.767.7%4
1976 Gerald FordFord lostCarter 48.9%147,068Ford 50.4%151,5050.7%R+1.5D+2.1—4
1972 Richard NixonNixonMcGovern 45.5%Nixon 54.2%0.3%R+8.6R+23.2—4
1968 Richard NixonNixonHumphrey 42.0%Nixon 53.3%4.8%R+11.3R+0.7—4
1964 Lyndon B. JohnsonJohnsonJohnson 55.6%Goldwater 44.4%0.0%D+11.2D+22.6—4
1960 Richard NixonNixon lostKennedy 41.8%Nixon 58.2%0.0%R+16.4D+0.2—4

Margin is the Democrat's share minus the Republican's, in percentage points; Nation is the same for the national popular vote. "Other" is everyone else combined, or the leading third-party candidate where one took 5% or more. Vote counts from 1976. Turnout is ballots cast as a share of eligible voters, from 1980 (UF Election Lab; the newest year is preliminary).

Electoral votes

Electoral votes change after each census, when House seats are reapportioned.

  • 419601950 census
  • 41964–19681960 census
  • 41972–19801970 census
  • 31984–19881980 census
  • 31992–20001990 census
  • 32004–20082000 census
  • 32012–20202010 census
  • 32024–20282020 census
  • 32032–2040projected

Projected: South Dakota's share of House seats after the 2030 census if each state's population keeps changing at its pace since 2020, from the Census Bureau's 2024 American Community Survey population estimates (July 1, 2024). If the count were taken today it would have 3. An estimate, not a forecast.