Category: Explainer

Quirks of the Electoral College

The Electoral College is a unique and often misunderstood aspect of the United States presidential elections. It plays a vital role in determining the outcome of the election and has a significant impact on the campaign […]

What are Fake Electors?

Fake electors refer to individuals who falsely claim or represent themselves as official electors in a presidential election. These individuals might attempt to submit unauthorized or counterfeit electoral votes on behalf of a state in the […]

What Happens If a Candidate Dies?

It depends on when it happens. The Constitution and federal law settle some scenarios clearly and leave others to party rules, state law and Congress. Before Election Day If a nominee dies or withdraws before the […]

How Does the Electoral College Impact Campaign Strategies?

The Electoral College significantly impacts campaign strategies in the following ways: Focus on swing states: Candidates tend to focus their time, resources, and attention on closely contested states, known as swing or battleground states, where the […]

What Are Battleground States?

Battleground states, also called swing states, are states that either party could plausibly win in a presidential election. Because 48 states award all their electoral votes to the statewide winner, and most states lean reliably one […]

What Is the National Popular Vote Interstate Compact?

The National Popular Vote Interstate Compact is an agreement among states to award all their electoral votes to the candidate who wins the most votes nationwide. It takes effect only when states with a combined majority […]

What Are Faithless Electors?

A faithless elector is a member of the Electoral College who doesn’t vote for the presidential or vice presidential candidate he or she pledged to support. Faithless electors have never changed the outcome of a presidential […]

The Origins of Red and Blue States

Red for Republicans and blue for Democrats is so ingrained that “red states” and “blue states” are standard political shorthand. But the color scheme is younger than most voters. It didn’t settle into place until the […]

Which States Split Their Electoral Votes?

Only two states split their electoral votes: Maine and Nebraska. The other 48 states and D.C. award all their electors to the candidate who wins the statewide popular vote, the system known as winner-take-all. How Maine […]

How Are Electors Chosen?

Every party with a presidential candidate on a state’s ballot nominates its own slate of electors, one for each electoral vote the state has. When you vote for a presidential ticket, you’re really voting for that […]