How the District of Columbia has voted since 1964

The District of Columbia has 3 electoral votes in 2028. Since it first voted in 1964 it has voted Democratic in every presidential election. It has backed the national winner in 7 of 16 elections. Kamala Harris carried it in 2024 by 83.8 points, 85.3 points more Democratic than the nation. In 2024, 64.9% of its eligible voters cast a ballot, ranking 25th among the 50 states and DC (nationally, 64.3%).

  1. 1964Johnson+71.0
  2. 1968Humphrey+63.6
  3. 1972McGovern+56.5
  4. 1976Carter+65.1
  5. 1980Carter+61.5
  6. 1984Mondale+71.7
  7. 1988Dukakis+68.4
  8. 1992Clinton+75.5
  9. 1996Clinton+75.9
  10. 2000Gore+76.2
  11. 2004Kerry+79.8
  12. 2008Obama+85.9
  13. 2012Obama+83.6
  14. 2016Clinton+86.8
  15. 2020Biden+86.8
  16. 2024Harris+83.8

Each box is one election: the winner in District of Columbia and the margin in points. Darker boxes were won by 10 points or more, lighter by under 5.

Election night

8 p.m. ET

Polls close at 8 p.m. ET.

Also closing at 8 p.m. ET: AL, CT, DE, IL, KS, ME, MD, MA, MI, MS, MO, NH, NJ, ND, OK, PA, RI, SD, TN, TX.

Times from the 2024 general election; states rarely change them, and they will be confirmed for 2028.

2028 ratings

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In Congress

Delegate to the House (non-voting)

From Congress.gov, as of Sept. 28, 2026. Vacant seats are not listed.

Margin by election

District of Columbia margin by electionBars show the Democratic or Republican margin in District of Columbia in each election since 1964; the line shows the national popular-vote margin. The table below has every figure.R+90R+70R+50R+30R+10D+10D+30D+50D+70D+901964: D+71.0 (nation D+22.6)'641968: D+63.6 (nation R+0.7)'681972: D+56.5 (nation R+23.2)'721976: D+65.1 (nation D+2.1)'761980: D+61.5 (nation R+9.7)'801984: D+71.7 (nation R+18.2)'841988: D+68.4 (nation R+7.7)'881992: D+75.5 (nation D+5.6)'921996: D+75.9 (nation D+8.5)'962000: D+76.2 (nation D+0.5)'002004: D+79.8 (nation R+2.5)'042008: D+85.9 (nation D+7.3)'082012: D+83.6 (nation D+3.9)'122016: D+86.8 (nation D+2.1)'162020: D+86.8 (nation D+4.5)'202024: D+83.8 (nation R+1.5)'24

District of Columbia margin National popular vote

Results by year

YearWinnerDemocratRepublicanOtherMarginNationTurnoutEV
2024 Kamala HarrisHarris lostHarris 90.3%294,185Trump 6.5%21,0763.3%D+83.8R+1.564.9%3
2020 Joe BidenBidenBiden 92.2%317,323Trump 5.4%18,5862.5%D+86.8D+4.568.9%3
2016 Hillary ClintonClinton lostClinton 90.9%282,830Trump 4.1%12,7235.1%D+86.8D+2.160.4%3
2012 Barack ObamaObamaObama 90.9%267,070Romney 7.3%21,3811.8%D+83.6D+3.961.4%3
2008 Barack ObamaObamaObama 92.5%245,800McCain 6.5%17,3671.0%D+85.9D+7.361.7%3
2004 John KerryKerry lostKerry 89.2%202,970Bush 9.3%21,2561.5%D+79.8R+2.555.7%3
2000 Al GoreGore lostGore 85.2%171,923Bush 9.0%18,073Nader 5.2%D+76.2D+0.549.8%3*
1996 Bill ClintonClintonClinton 85.2%158,220Dole 9.3%17,3395.5%D+75.9D+8.547.4%3
1992 Bill ClintonClintonClinton 84.6%192,619Bush 9.1%20,6986.3%D+75.5D+5.654.2%3
1988 Michael DukakisDukakis lostDukakis 82.7%159,407Bush 14.3%27,5903.1%D+68.4R+7.743.5%3
1984 Walter MondaleMondale lostMondale 85.4%180,408Reagan 13.7%29,0090.9%D+71.7R+18.246.5%3
1980 Jimmy CarterCarter lostCarter 74.9%130,231Reagan 13.4%23,313Anderson 9.3%D+61.5R+9.737.9%3
1976 Jimmy CarterCarterCarter 81.6%137,818Ford 16.5%27,8731.9%D+65.1D+2.1—3
1972 George McGovernMcGovern lostMcGovern 78.1%Nixon 21.6%0.3%D+56.5R+23.2—3
1968 Hubert HumphreyHumphrey lostHumphrey 81.8%Nixon 18.2%0.0%D+63.6R+0.7—3
1964 Lyndon B. JohnsonJohnsonJohnson 85.5%Goldwater 14.5%0.0%D+71.0D+22.6—3

Margin is the Democrat's share minus the Republican's, in percentage points; Nation is the same for the national popular vote. "Other" is everyone else combined, or the leading third-party candidate where one took 5% or more. Vote counts from 1976. Turnout is ballots cast as a share of eligible voters, from 1980 (UF Election Lab; the newest year is preliminary).

  • 2000: One elector, Barbara Lett-Simmons, left her ballot blank to protest the District's lack of voting representation in Congress.

Electoral votes

Electoral votes change after each census, when House seats are reapportioned.

  • 31964–19681960 census
  • 31972–19801970 census
  • 31984–19881980 census
  • 31992–20001990 census
  • 32004–20082000 census
  • 32012–20202010 census
  • 32024–20282020 census