How West Virginia has voted since 1960

West Virginia has 4 electoral votes in 2028. Since 1960 it has voted Democratic 8 times and Republican 9 times. It has backed the national winner in 11 of 17 elections. Donald Trump carried it in 2024 by 41.9 points, 40.4 points more Republican than the nation. In 2024, 55.6% of its eligible voters cast a ballot, ranking 48th among the 50 states and DC (nationally, 64.3%). It has voted Republican in every election since 2000. Its closest result was in 1980, when Jimmy Carter won it by 4.5 points.

  1. 1960Kennedy+5.5
  2. 1964Johnson+35.9
  3. 1968Humphrey+8.8
  4. 1972Nixon+27.2
  5. 1976Carter+16.1
  6. 1980Carter+4.5
  7. 1984Reagan+10.5
  8. 1988Dukakis+4.7
  9. 1992Clinton+13.0
  10. 1996Clinton+14.8
  11. 2000Bush+6.3
  12. 2004Bush+12.9
  13. 2008McCain+13.1
  14. 2012Romney+26.8
  15. 2016Trump+42.2
  16. 2020Trump+38.9
  17. 2024Trump+41.9

Each box is one election: the winner in West Virginia and the margin in points. Darker boxes were won by 10 points or more, lighter by under 5.

Election night

7:30 p.m. ET

Polls close at 7:30 p.m. ET.

Also closing at 7:30 p.m. ET: NC, OH.

Times from the 2024 general election; states rarely change them, and they will be confirmed for 2028.

2028 ratings

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In Congress

Senate

House: 2 Republicans

All 2 members
  1. 1 Carol D. Miller (R)
  2. 2 Riley M. Moore (R)

From Congress.gov, as of Oct. 5, 2026. Vacant seats are not listed.

Margin by election

West Virginia margin by electionBars show the Democratic or Republican margin in West Virginia in each election since 1960; the line shows the national popular-vote margin. The table below has every figure.R+50R+30R+10D+10D+30D+501960: D+5.5 (nation D+0.2)'601964: D+35.9 (nation D+22.6)'641968: D+8.8 (nation R+0.7)'681972: R+27.2 (nation R+23.2)'721976: D+16.1 (nation D+2.1)'761980: D+4.5 (nation R+9.7)'801984: R+10.5 (nation R+18.2)'841988: D+4.7 (nation R+7.7)'881992: D+13.0 (nation D+5.6)'921996: D+14.8 (nation D+8.5)'962000: R+6.3 (nation D+0.5)'002004: R+12.9 (nation R+2.5)'042008: R+13.1 (nation D+7.3)'082012: R+26.8 (nation D+3.9)'122016: R+42.2 (nation D+2.1)'162020: R+38.9 (nation D+4.5)'202024: R+41.9 (nation R+1.5)'24

West Virginia margin National popular vote

By county

Donald Trump won 55 of West Virginia's 55 counties in 2024; Kamala Harris won 0.

Loading the county map…

Largest counties, 2024

CountyVotesMarginShift from 2020
Kanawha County150,478R+8.7→D 5.9
Berkeley County112,204R+17.9→D 13.3
Monongalia County82,904R+2.2→R 1.0
Wood County74,626R+21.5→D 20.5
Cabell County70,858R+10.9→D 7.1
Raleigh County61,932R+27.2→D 23.2
Harrison County58,990R+20.5→D 17.2
Jefferson County58,312R+7.9→D 2.6
Putnam County55,014R+23.2→D 19.5
Marion County49,268R+15.6→D 13.1

Biggest shifts from 2020 to 2024: toward the Republican, Monongalia County (1.0), Jefferson County (2.6), Kanawha County (5.9); toward the Democrat, Grant County (37.9), Wyoming County (35.6), Ritchie County (35.0) — in points of margin.

County returns from the MIT Election Data and Science Lab (official state data), 2000–2024. Margin is the Democrat's share minus the Republican's, of all votes cast.

Results by year

YearWinnerDemocratRepublicanOtherMarginNationTurnoutEV
2024 Donald TrumpTrumpHarris 28.1%214,309Trump 70.0%533,5561.9%R+41.9R+1.555.6%4
2020 Donald TrumpTrump lostBiden 29.7%235,984Trump 68.6%545,3821.7%R+38.9D+4.557.2%5
2016 Donald TrumpTrumpClinton 26.5%188,794Trump 68.6%489,3714.9%R+42.2D+2.151.4%5
2012 Mitt RomneyRomney lostObama 35.5%238,269Romney 62.3%417,6552.2%R+26.8D+3.947.4%5
2008 John McCainMcCain lostObama 42.6%303,857McCain 55.7%397,4661.7%R+13.1D+7.351.2%5
2004 George W. BushBushKerry 43.2%326,541Bush 56.1%423,7780.7%R+12.9R+2.554.7%5
2000 George W. BushBushGore 45.6%295,497Bush 51.9%336,4752.5%R+6.3D+0.546.7%5
1996 Bill ClintonClintonClinton 51.5%327,812Dole 36.8%233,946Perot 11.3%D+14.8D+8.547.1%5
1992 Bill ClintonClintonClinton 48.4%331,001Bush 35.4%241,974Perot 15.9%D+13.0D+5.650.1%5
1988 Michael DukakisDukakis lostDukakis 52.2%341,016Bush 47.5%310,0650.3%D+4.7R+7.748.5%6*
1984 Ronald ReaganReaganMondale 44.6%328,125Reagan 55.1%405,4830.3%R+10.5R+18.252.9%6
1980 Jimmy CarterCarter lostCarter 49.8%367,462Reagan 45.3%334,2064.9%D+4.5R+9.753.5%6
1976 Jimmy CarterCarterCarter 58.1%435,864Ford 41.9%314,7260.0%D+16.1D+2.1—6
1972 Richard NixonNixonMcGovern 36.4%Nixon 63.6%0.0%R+27.2R+23.2—6
1968 Hubert HumphreyHumphrey lostHumphrey 49.6%Nixon 40.8%Wallace 9.6%D+8.8R+0.7—7
1964 Lyndon B. JohnsonJohnsonJohnson 67.9%Goldwater 32.1%0.0%D+35.9D+22.6—7
1960 John F. KennedyKennedyKennedy 52.7%Nixon 47.3%0.0%D+5.5D+0.2—8

Margin is the Democrat's share minus the Republican's, in percentage points; Nation is the same for the national popular vote. "Other" is everyone else combined, or the leading third-party candidate where one took 5% or more. Vote counts from 1976. Turnout is ballots cast as a share of eligible voters, from 1980 (UF Election Lab; the newest year is preliminary).

  • 1988: One Democratic elector, Margarette Leach, voted for Lloyd Bentsen for president and Michael Dukakis for vice president.

Electoral votes

Electoral votes change after each census, when House seats are reapportioned.

  • 819601950 census
  • 71964–19681960 census
  • 61972–19801970 census
  • 61984–19881980 census
  • 51992–20001990 census
  • 52004–20082000 census
  • 52012–20202010 census
  • 42024–20282020 census
  • 42032–2040projected

Projected: West Virginia's share of House seats after the 2030 census if each state's population keeps changing at its pace since 2020, from the Census Bureau's 2024 American Community Survey population estimates (July 1, 2024). If the count were taken today it would have 4. An estimate, not a forecast.

Before 1960

West Virginia cast electoral votes in 24 presidential elections before 1960, the first in 1864. It backed the eventual president in 19 of them. West Virginia split from Virginia during the Civil War and became a state in 1863.

YearCarried byElectorsMarginBacked winner
1956Dwight D. Eisenhower Republican8+8.2✓
1952Adlai Stevenson Democratic8+3.8–
1948Harry S. Truman Democratic8+15.2✓
1944Franklin D. Roosevelt Democratic8+9.8✓
1940Franklin D. Roosevelt Democratic8+14.2✓
1936Franklin D. Roosevelt Democratic8+21.4✓
1932Franklin D. Roosevelt Democratic8+10.1✓
1928Herbert Hoover Republican8+17.5✓
1924Calvin Coolidge Republican8+5.4✓
1920Warren G. Harding Republican8+12.2✓
1916Charles Evans Hughes RepublicanSplit: Hughes 7, Wilson 18+1.0–
1912Woodrow Wilson Democratic8+12.9✓
1908William Howard Taft Republican7+10.6✓
1904Theodore Roosevelt Republican7+13.6✓
1900William McKinley Republican6+9.6✓
1896William McKinley Republican6+5.5✓
1892Grover Cleveland Democratic6+2.5✓
1888Grover Cleveland Democratic6+0.3–
1884Grover Cleveland Democratic6+3.2✓
1880Winfield S. Hancock Democratic5+10.8–
1876Samuel J. Tilden Democratic5+14.8–
1872Ulysses S. Grant Republican5+4.5✓
1868Ulysses S. Grant Republican5+17.7✓
1864Abraham Lincoln Republican5+36.5✓

Margin: the winner's lead over the runner-up in the state's popular vote, in points. A dash means the legislature chose the electors (common before the 1830s) or no popular vote is on record. Each year links to that election's map and full results.